Kuva mu ntangiriro ya 1750, intebe ahanini zikozwe mu biti bikomeye n'ibicuruzwa bya rattan;Muri 1820, hiyongereyeho bale yoroshye, umwenda wa polyester, tekinike yo kumurika;1950 rudiment yintebe yibiro bya kijyambere yatangiye kwerekanwa, aluminium alloy bracket, gutandukanya intebe inyuma, ndetse nibigaragara biranga amaboko.Mugihe cyakurikiyeho, abashushanya ibikoresho bizwi cyane, Bwana Na Madamu EAMES, berekanye igishushanyo mbonera cya aluminium alloy.Baretse inkunga ya sponge, ku buryo intebe yatakaje imikorere yo kwisubiraho, bakongeraho imiterere yo kuzamura imigozi, kandi isura yintebe yahujwe nigishushanyo mbonera.
Mu myaka ya 1870, ikadiri yintebe yibiro yarangije kurangizwa, cyane cyane nko gufata amaboko, inyenyeri eshanu shingiro, uburyo, gutera inkunga, guhinduranya ibintu hamwe nibindi bikorwa.Mu gihe cyo hagati, ikirango cyo mu Busuwisi Virta cyashyize ahagaragara igitekerezo cyo gushyigikira ikibuno cyigenga kandi gishyiraho ikoranabuhanga sponge ishobora guhurizwa mu mwenda ubwayo.Kuva icyo gihe, tekinoroji y’ifuro yabumbwe yatangiye gukoreshwa.Mu myaka ya 1880, isosiyete yo mu Budage WILKHAN niyo yabaye iyambere mu gushyiraho uburyo bufite imikorere ishobora guhinduka, inashyiraho igitekerezo cyo gutandukanya imyanya yinyuma.Muri icyo gihe, HermanMiller yatanze igitekerezo cyo guhuza ingingo enye zerekana uburyo bwo kugenda bwa chassis, ari nacyo cyabanjirije ihame ry’imikorere ya AERON CHAIR ya tekinike mu bihe biri imbere.Inyuma nayo yakozwe muburyo bushya hamwe nibikoresho byoroshye.
Mu gihe gito, HermanMiller yazanye igitekerezo gishya cyo gushyigikira intebe ya mesh, ahantu ho kwicara hashobora guhinduka, hamwe no kuvugurura uburyo bushya bw’imikorere, asimbuza uburyo bw’umwimerere uburyo bushya bwo kuvanaho reberi.Kuva mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20, igishushanyo cy'intebe y'ibiro cyibanda cyane cyane ku ngingo eshatu, 1, isura 2, ihumure ry'umuntu (buri gice gishobora guhinduka kugira ngo gikwiranye) 3, uburyo bwo guhuza chassis (uburyo bushya bwo guhuza ibikorwa).
Muri 2009, isosiyete ya HermanMiller yashyizeho intebe ishyigikiwe na skeleton yuzuye, igomba kuba intebe y'ibiro nziza cyane kwisi.Byongeye kandi, EMBODY itandukanijwe mubice bitandukanye bishobora guhuza kandi bigahinduka.Muri icyo gihe, Umudage WILKHAN yatanze igitekerezo cyubwoko bwa swing, inyuma nintebe birashobora kwigenga binyuze muburyo bwimikorere.Muri 2014, Steelcase yashyizeho uburyo bwuzuye bwo guhindura imyanya ikora kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo bya kijyambere bigendanwa na mobile.
Kuva mu myaka ya za 90, ibikoresho byo mu biro byatejwe imbere byihuse, cyane cyane intebe y'ibiro, ameza, akabati ya dosiye, ibikoresho bya sisitemu (nka ecran, sisitemu yo kwerekana, ibikoresho, n'ibindi) hamwe n'akabati.Intebe y'ibiro ihora mu myanya y'ibikoresho byo mu biro haba mu Bushinwa ndetse no mu mahanga, intebe y'ibiro by'Ubushinwa igabana hafi 31% by'isoko ryo mu biro byose.
Mu gihe abakozi benshi bo mu biro mu Bushinwa bitaye ku buzima bwabo, isoko ry’intebe nziza zo mu biro rikomeje kwiyongera, kandi inganda z’intebe z’ibiro by’Ubushinwa zateye imbere vuba mu myaka yashize.
Ku bakozi bo mu biro, intebe y'ibiro ni umufatanyabikorwa wa mbere ubaherekeza mu masaha maremare y'akazi.Intebe nziza yo mu biro irashobora kubaha ihumure kumubiri no mubitekerezo.Hamwe nogukomeza kumenyekanisha ergonomique mugushushanya ibikoresho byo mu biro, igishushanyo cyintebe y'ibiro nacyo kizagaragaza ubwitonzi bwa kimuntu mugihe kizaza, nko koroherwa mubishushanyo mbonera, bitandukanye mubikorwa, ibicuruzwa byiza nibindi byoroshye.
Umuyobozi w'intebe y'ibiro by'umwuga mu Bushinwa:https://www.gdheroffice.com/
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-11-2022